Do Coyotes Kill Livestock and Pets
Coyotes are opportunistic predators that kill livestock, particularly sheep and goats, as well as small pets left unattended outdoors. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, coyotes are among the leading predators of livestock in rural areas.
Why Coyotes Kill
Coyotes kill primarily for food, targeting prey that matches their size and hunting capability. They often scavenge carrion but actively hunt rodents, rabbits, and deer. In some cases, they may kill multiple animals in a single incident, a behavior sometimes called surplus killing.
How to Reduce Coyote Conflicts
Secure livestock in sturdy enclosures, use guard animals, and remove attractants such as pet food and unsecured trash. For persistent problems, contact local wildlife management authorities. Learn more about coyote management practices at the Wildlife Society.
